In preparing for the 21 century workforce, the education systems have integrated creative and critical thinking elements in the teaching and learning process by promoting higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) for students. While a standard evaluation system for the students used in Indonesia is National Examination that abbreviated as the UN. This research aimed at finding the answer to what exte…
The objective of the research was to develop Islamic based narrative texts for Islamic senior high schools students in Malang. This was a Research and Development (R&D) proposed by Borg and Gall. The researcher modified the model according to the needs of the research purpose by small scale, and to meet a gap that cannot be fulfilled by Borg and Gull's model. The adapted models for developing I…